新视野大学英语教材评介     

陶晓莉 《四川教育学院学报》2007,23(B10):171-172,177

在我国的英语教学中，教材的重要作用不言而喻。教学质量在很大程度上取决于教材，教材是实现教学大纲的基础，是教师组织课堂教学的主要依据，同时也是学生学习知识和技能的主要来源。因此，在选择教材之前对教材进行综合评估是十分必要的。随着大学英语教学改革的深入，国内出版和发行了不少以《大学英语教学大纲》（修订版）为纲的大学英语教材。由外语教学与研究出版社出版、郑树堂任总主编的《新视野大学英语》作为其中的一套，自它面市以来在很多大专院校得到了广泛采用。该教材着眼于对学生听、说、读、写、译综合应用能力的培养，开拓我国英语教材的新模式。本文试图运用相关的教材评估理论对该套教材进行系统的分析和评估。笔者旨在通过此文引起广大教师对于教材评估的重视，促进英语教学模式的积极转变。  相似文献   

Building the field’s knowledge of teaching and learning: Centering the socio-cultural contexts of observation systems to ensure valid score interpretation     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2023

The articles in a special issue of this journal, Merits and Limitations of Researching Teaching Quality More Synergistically, grapple with the assertion that the field does not share a common language or structural decomposition of teaching and that the current range of frameworks and observation systems used by researchers jeopardizes the accumulation of knowledge in the field. We analyze these arguments from a socio-cultural perspective, theorizing that teaching and the improvement of teaching occur in socially situated contexts that give meaning to all research frameworks and measurement tools. Rather than asking whether a common framework of teaching might be useful, we ask when such a framework might be useful, when can such efforts be limiting, and why? Building on contemporary validity theory, we bring the role of context back into the current conversation. We suggest that while there are important affordances of a unified framework of teaching quality, such a framework will be unable to fully address some of the issues identified in this special issue. For practical, theoretical, empirical, and socio-cultural reasons, researchers will require multiple frameworks and associated observation systems to support the study and improvement of teaching across contexts.  相似文献   

价值与价值评价：主客体关系的深层思考   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

朱志君 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2003,26(1):1-6

价值是属于主客体之间深层关系的范畴，它所揭示的是主体需要与客体属性之间的一种特定关系。价值评价是价值主体对客体属性能否和在多大程度上满足自身需要的一种肯定或否定的判断。价值与价值评价，从更深层意义上反映着主客体之间的关系，也是价值哲学研究的重要基础理论问题。建立科学的价值与价值评价观，是建立马克思主义价值哲学体系的重要前提。  相似文献   

基于Oracle Spatial的空间查询技术及其优化     

熊雷 《教育技术导刊》2008,7(8):7-9

从Oracle Spatial的空间查询分析出发,结合实例分析了它的查询模型、空间算子以及常用的空间函数,最后给出了Oracle Spatial中空间查询的优化建议。  相似文献   

昆明大学2002～2006年发表论文的计量分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

徐燕  杨茂泉 《昆明大学学报》2008,19(4):112-114

运用文献计量学方法,以《中国期刊全文数据库》为数据源,对昆明大学2002—2006年在国内公开刊物上发表的学术论文进行定量和定性研究,提供各项数量和质量指标统计数据和测评结果,为客观评价学院科研实力和学术水平,为昆明学院下一步教学、科研建设及人才培养,提供客观依据和决策参考。  相似文献   

简论创新教学的教学设计     

何文茜 《石家庄学院学报》2001,3(4):74-76

培养学生的创新素质必须实施创新教学,进行创新教学的教学设计是实施创新教学的重要保证,搞好教学评价是优化创新教学的重要环节.  相似文献   

司法裁判视域中的利益衡量论略     

朱良好 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2008,31(4):26-29

利益衡量应当是法律适用中的普遍方法。其基本的思维路向和操作模式是贯通事实与规范以及在规范事实与案件事实之间进行比较。尽管可能带有不确定性,但确定性只是人们对司法抱持的价值期待,而不是司法的本真属性。裁判的妥当性和个案公正,既是可欲的,也恰恰是利益衡量所追求的。  相似文献   

Getting ‘What Works’ working: building blocks for the integration of experimental and improvement science     

Amelia Peterson 《International Journal of Research & Method in Education》2016,39(3):299-313

ABSTRACT

As a systemic approach to improving educational practice through research, ‘What Works’ has come under repeated challenge from alternative approaches, most recently that of improvement science. While ‘What Works’ remains a dominant paradigm for centralized knowledge-building efforts, there is need to understand why this alternative has gained support, and what it can contribute. I set out how the core elements of experimental and improvement science can be combined into a strategy to raise educational achievement with the support of evidence from randomized experiments. Central to this combined effort is a focus on identifying and testing mechanisms for improving teaching and learning, as applications of principles from the learning sciences. This article builds on current efforts to strengthen approaches to evidence-based practice and policy in a range of international contexts. It provides a foundation for those who aim to avoid another paradigm war and to accelerate international discussions on the design of systemic education research infrastructure and funding.  相似文献   

Knowledge hustlers: Gendered micro-politics and networking in UK universities     

Emily Yarrow 《British Educational Research Journal》2021,47(3):579-598

This article explores the role of gendered academic networks in the context of research evaluation, and women’s lived experiences of UK universities. Gendered power is conceptualised as an important aspect of inequality regimes, providing insight into how men maintain power and how power dynamics and informal networks function, characterised in this article as ‘the hustle’. A case study comprising 80 in-depth, semi-structured qualitative interviews was completed in a UK university. Acker’s theory of inequality regimes informed the central analytical framework, and Bradley’s resource-based theory of power was used to explore the power dynamics in the case study. The findings have resulted in the creation of a conceptual framework which theorises the hybridised nature of inequality, gendered power and organisational lived experience, in which inequality regimes and gendered power interact and are mutually reinforced through informal processes. This article argues, from the findings of the empirical research, that in the context of the neoliberal university, inequality regimes and gendered power interact, and are mutually reinforced through informal processes and networks—‘the hustle’.  相似文献   

Affordances of narrative and numerical data: A social-semiotic approach to data use     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

Data use in education is a sensemaking process in which practitioners and researchers interact with different systems of meaning such as anecdotes or spreadsheets. The representational qualities of data and their influence on practice are critical but less well-discussed aspects of data use. Drawing on social semiotics, this theoretical article proposes that data should be discussed in terms of narrative and numerical modes of representation. Narrative data typically consist of protagonists and actions organized in a temporal structure, while numerical data typically consist of mathematical notations and visual representations such as graphs and figures. We argue that the representational properties of these two modes affect how data are interpreted and acted upon. We then present two contrasting cases from New Zealand and Norway of how affordances affect teachers’ data use processes. Finally, we discuss five challenges arising from our theorization about the affordances of data.  相似文献